Sierra del Escambray

Place of interest

The Sierra del Escambray is a picturesque mountain range in central Cuba, known for its dense forests, waterfalls and hiking trails.

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A natural paradise in central Cuba

The Sierra del Escambray is an impressive mountain range in central Cuba, known for its lush vegetation, breathtaking waterfalls and diverse wildlife. This natural paradise offers numerous hiking and recreational opportunities that will delight nature lovers. The mountain range stretches over 80 kilometers from east to west and from north to south. In addition to its natural beauty, the Sierra del Escambray is also historically significant, known for its role in Cuban battles. Discover the fascinating landscape and history of this unique mountain range.

Highlights

in Sierra del Escambray

Breathtaking waterfalls

Lush rainforests

Diverse wildlife

Picturesque hiking trails

Historic coffee plantations

Places of interest Sierra del Escambray

Popular activities in Sierra del Escambray

Hiking

Discover the diverse hiking trails that lead through the breathtaking landscape of the Sierra del Escambray.

Riding

Explore the picturesque landscapes of the Sierra del Escambray on horseback.

Birdwatching

Observe the numerous native and migratory birds that live in the dense, green forests of the region.

Swimming

Refresh yourself in the natural pools and waterfalls scattered throughout the region.

Coffee tours

Visit historic coffee plantations and learn more about the history and production of Cuban coffee.

Nature photography

Capture the impressive flora and fauna of the region with your camera.

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Start your perfect round trip

Group Tour
15 days / 14 nights

Cuba for families

  • Havana's historic city centre
  • Rhythmic salsa lessons and nostalgic vintage cars
  • Nature in the picturesque Viñales Valley and paradisiacal Cayo Jutías
  • City trips to charming Cienfuegos, Trinidad and Varadero
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Group Tour
12 days / 11 nights

Cities and the sea

  • 5-star hotel in Varadero and fantastic beaches
  • UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Havana and Trinidad
  • Vintage car tour, hike in the Viñales Valley, natural pools and cenotes
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Group Tour
8 days / 7 nights

Highlights of Cuba

  • 8 selected highlights in 8 days
  • Havana, Viñales, Trinidad, Cienfuegos etc.
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History of the place and interesting facts

The Sierra del Escambray has a rich history dating back to colonial times. Originally inhabited by the Taino Indians, the region was later settled by Spanish colonists who established coffee plantations. During the Cuban revolution, the mountains served as a hideout for revolutionary fighters. Between 1960 and 1962, the Sierra del Escambray played an important role when it was planned as a refuge during the Bay of Pigs invasion, but was never used.

The mountain range is divided into two areas: the Agabama River separates the western Guamuhaya Mountains from the eastern Sierra de Sancti Spiritus. The region is known for its natural beauty, which attracts visitors from all over the world, and offers a variety of breathtaking landscapes such as caves, waterfalls, rivers and gorges, as well as a rich flora and fauna. Today, the Sierra del Escambray is a popular destination for nature lovers and adventurers who want to explore the untouched beauty of the region. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it impresses with its spectacular nature and historical significance. Read more about the history of Cuba.

Culture

The culture in the Sierra del Escambray is strongly influenced by the rural way of life. Traditional festivals and dances, such as the "son" and "danzón", are widespread. The local cuisine is characterized by fresh ingredients and simple but tasty dishes, often accompanied by the famous Cuban coffee. Read more about the culture of Cuba.

Our tips on site

Hiking boots

The hiking trails in the Sierra del Escambray can be challenging and require good footwear. Wear hiking boots with good grip and support to avoid blisters and injuries.

Packing list for Cuba

Insect repellent

The dense forests of the Sierra del Escambray are home to many insects, including mosquitoes. An effective insect repellent is essential to avoid bites and make the trip more pleasant.

Health Cuba

Sufficient water

There are not always water sources along the trails, so it is important to take enough drinking water with you. Hydration is crucial, especially on strenuous hikes in the tropical heat.

Drinking water Cuba

Hotels Sierra del Escambray

The Sierra del Escambray offers various accommodation options, from rustic mountain huts to comfortable hotels. For nature lovers, there are cozy mountain huts and bungalows in the middle of nature. Charming boutique hotels and guesthouses offer more comfort and a warm atmosphere in the villages of the region. Luxurious resorts and hotels offer first-class service, pools, spas and restaurants. Whether rustic or luxurious, the Sierra del Escambray has the right accommodation for you. Discover the best options on our page. You can find more information about accommodation on our general hotel page.

Accommodation

Santa Clara

Santa Clara offers a variety of accommodation, from charming boutique hotels to comfortable bed & breakfasts, ideal for exploring the city.

Santa Clara »
Accommodation

Cienfuegos

Cienfuegos offers a wide range of accommodation, from elegant boutique hotels to cosy bed & breakfasts, ideal for exploring the coastal city.

Cienfuegos »
Accommodation

Topes de Collantes

Topes de Collantes offers various accommodation options, from rustic mountain huts to comfortable hotels, ideal for nature lovers and hikers.

Topes de Collantes »

Transport in Cuba

Public options

Comfortable intercity buses are available for travelling between Cuba's cities and regularly connect the most important metropolises. Although the journeys can take several hours, the advantage is that you can reach your destination comfortably and safely.

Public transport options

Rental car

Are you ready to explore Cuba on your own? Hire a car now and experience the freedom to organise your own adventure. Start your journey and discover the island's hidden treasures at your own pace. Book your vehicle now and hit the road!

Car hire

Private transport

If you want to opt for maximum comfort and a stress-free journey, book your taxi or private transfer now and enjoy a direct, fast journey without detours. Treat yourself to this luxury - relax and get to your destination effortlessly.

Transport Cuba

More info

Would you like to find out more about transport options in Cuba? Find out what the differences are between public transfers, car hire and a car with a private driver. Click here to explore the different options and make the right choice for you.

Transport options

Places of interest in the vicinity

Topes de Collantes

Experience Topes de Collantes and discover the impressive nature of this reserve with its dense forests, spectacular waterfalls and diverse hiking trails.

Topes de Collantes

Trinidad

Explore Trinidad, a picturesque city on the south coast of Cuba, and marvel at the well-preserved colonial architecture and cobblestone streets, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Trinidad

Cienfuegos

Discover Cienfuegos, the "Pearl of the South", and admire its elegant colonial architecture and picturesque location on the coast with its charming harbor.

Cienfuegos

All important travel information

Visit our travel information page and discover everything you need to know for your upcoming trip to Cuba. Here you will find details on the best time to travel, information on the time change and recommendations for important health precautions you should take before you leave.

We have compiled all the necessary information for you to ensure that your stay in Cuba is pleasant and smooth. You can also find out more about local customs, safety advice and tips for an authentic and unforgettable stay.

Travel information Cuba